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Those Who Died That Others Might Be Free
World War II Hero of the Minor Leagues

Stan Klores
Date and Place of Birth: May 3,
1917 Milwaukee, Wisconsin
Date and Place of Death: December 3, 1944 Ormoc Bay, Leyte,
Philippines
Baseball Experience: Minor League
Position: First Base/Outfield
Rank: Lieutenant (jg)
Military Unit: US Navy
Area Served: Pacific Theater of Operations
If he continues his hustling and hits and fields as well as he has in the first few games this season, Stan won’t be around Bloomington very long. He seems destined for the majors.
He enrolled at Northwestern University
in the fall of 1934 and was ranked as the best end on the freshman
football team as well as being a certainty to play first base the
following year. But Klores was invited to join the Cubs at Catalina
Island, California for spring training in 1935. He left Northwestern
to accept a professional contract and was assigned to the Peoria
Tractors of the Three-I League where he batted .283 with six home
runs and 48 RBIs.
Klores was with the Martinsville
Manufacturers of the Bi-State League during 1936 and batted a
healthy .329. He joined the Montgomery Bombers of
the Southeastern League in 1937 and hit .276 with a career-high 69
RBIs. The 6-foot first baseman was picked
up by the American Association’s Milwaukee Brewers at the end of
1937 and assigned to the Bloomington Bloomers of the Three-I League
in 1938, where his “peppy chatter” and congenial spirit made him a
fan favorite.
In a May 15, 1938 interview with the
Bloomington Sunday Pantagraph, Klores explained his views on
reaching the major leagues. “It’s only once in a very long while,”
he said, “that a young fellow is good enough to hop right into major
league ball. Feller, Ott and Cavaretta are notable exceptions. I
really think that five years in the minors are needed before a
player is capable of holding his own in the faster circuit. There
are so many little things that one learns each day in the minors
when he would be expected to know them all in the majors and
consequently would look worse in there than a bush-leaguer.”
Wisely, Klores didn’t neglect his
education and enrolled at Northwestern’s College of Liberal Arts
each fall semester when the baseball season was over. By 1939,
Klores’ professional baseball career was over and he played that
summer with the Spencer Coals, a semi-pro outfit in Chicago. And
then, in February 1940, Northwestern’s athletic director, K L
Wilson, announced that Klores would take over head baseball coach
duties from Burt Ingwersen.
In October 1942, Klores was assigned
to the new destroyer USS Conway (DD-507) as a communications
officer. The Conway served in the Pacific and saw action at
Guadalcanal and New Georgia.
In March 1943, the American Red Cross
made contact with Klores while on the Conway to inform him of the
birth of his son, Stanley Jr. Martha had given birth on December 5
and had tried, without success, to get word to her husband. It took
the Red Cross just five days to let him know the good news.
Life on a destroyer in the Pacific, so
far away from your family, was a difficult time. “The innings are
too long in this ball game,” wrote Klores in a melancholy letter to
Northwestern on May 12, 1943. “Guess we haven’t even started to bat
out here. I have been looking high and wide for NU men and found
only three – all non-athletes.”
In another letter received in June
1943, Klores revealed his feelings of uncertainty about his
situation while reflecting on the deaths in battle he had witnessed.
“You seldom get an icky feeling,” he said, “Because so much activity
and work keeps your mind from thinking of it. However, now and then
a cloud of sentimentalism does center over your head, and you wonder
what the future holds in store. You never do forget that the other
guys were made of the same flesh as yours.”
Upon return to the United States in
October 1943, Lieutenant (jg) Klores requested a transfer to flight
duty. “Transferred from tough destroyer duty in the South Pacific to
tougher duty as a student officer in naval aviation,” wrote Klores
in a note to Northwestern from Naval Air Station Dallas, Texas on
November 16, 1943. “Two weeks here and not yet a washee. Course runs
eleven weeks all of which I hope to conquer.”
But Klores was not to complete naval
air training. He was called back to destroyer duty and assigned to a
brand new vessel, the USS Cooper (DD-695). At the time it seemed a
fortunate move as his brother-in-law, Robert Whitehouse, lost his
life in a plane crash while training in the Air Force.
The Cooper left Boston on July 23,
1944 and arrived at Pearl Harbor on September 4. In November 1944,
the destroyer joined in patrols in Leyte Gulf until December 2, when
she sailed to Ormoc Bay to help attack Japanese shipping. At 0013 on
December 3, 1944, the Japanese destroyer Take torpedoed the Cooper.
The Cooper suffered an explosion on
her starboard side, broke in two, and sank. Japanese ships in the
area prevented rescue of survivors for 14 hours. Eventually 168
crewmembers were saved. 191, including Lieutenant Stan Klores were
lost.
It was three weeks after the Cooper
sank, on December 26, that Martha Klores received word from the Navy
department that her husband was missing. For a year, the family held
out a faint glimmer of hope for his safe return until January 10,
1945 when a telegram officially listed him as killed in action.
On January 17, 1945, Martha Klores
received a letter from Commander Mel A Peterson of the ill-fated
Cooper describing what had happened to her husband. “Lieutenant
Klores, who was communications officer,” explained Commander
Peterson, “and ordinarily was stationed on the bridge, was on duty
in the combat information center for this action. The destroyer had
just disposed of one enemy vessel and had trained its guns on
another when it was hit amidships by a torpedo. It sank in less than
a minute. Every man in the combat information center perished.
Stan Klores’ body was never recovered.
He is remembered at the Manila American Cemetery. Martha remarried
in 1948. She passed away on November 10, 1988. Young Stanley went on
to attend and graduate from Northwestern like his father. Today,
Reverend Klores is the Pastor at St Patrick’s in New Orleans,
Louisiana. “As I was just two years old at the time of my father’s
death, I have no first-hand memories of him,” Reverend Klores told
me recently. “However, everything that I have ever heard or read
about him has described him as a fine man, a man of character and
virtue, a natural leader.”
Special thanks
to Amy Richard at the Bloomington Public Library for taking the time
to research and reproduce countless articles from the Bloomington
Pantagraph. Thanks to
Kevin B. Leonard, University Archives at the Northwestern University
Library for superb background information on Stan Klores’ time at
Northwestern. And a special thank you to Reverend Stanley P Klores
for giving me his blessing in compiling this biography of his
father.
Page added August 31, 2006.
Updated
January 23,
2008. Copyright © 2007 Gary Bedingfield (Baseball
in Wartime). All Rights Reserved. 


Bloomington Bloomers 1938. Stan Klores is second left

Stan
Klores (on right) at Northwestern
In his first season, Klores led the Wildcats to their first Big Ten
baseball championship. He was again at the helm for Northwestern in
1941. In a press article in May of that year, coach Klores expressed
his views on college players. “Once a college player learns to stick
to fundamentals and passes up the fancy stuff, I find that his play
improves,” Klores explained. “All that I ask of a player is that he
possess a fairly good arm, speed on the bases and fair judgement. If
he is ambitious to make a career of baseball he should master the
fundamentals in college and leave the tricky stuff until he gets in
the minors. That’s what they are for.”

USS
Conway

USS
Cooper
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